Word Study

Re-              prefix              means: again                examples: revise, reuse, redo, rewrite, rewind

un-             prefix              means: opposite, not    examples: unlike, unused, undone

dis-            prefix              means: not                    examples: disturbed, disliked, dissatisfied

mis-          prefix               means: wrongly            examples: mistake, misplace, miswrite, miscalculate

under-      prefix               means: below                examples: understand, underwear, underage

-s – es      suffix               means: plural                examples: computers, grades, schools

-ed          suffix               means: past tense          examples: labored, played, washed, learned

-ir           prefix               means: not                      examples: irregular, irresponsible, irreputable

-im         Prefix                means: not                      examples: imperfect, impolite, impossible

-il           prefix               means: not                       examples: illogical, illuminated

-in          prefix               means: not                       examples: incomplete, insensitive, inadequate

-pre        prefix              means: before                   examples: prefix, preschool, preview

-sub       prefix              means: under                    examples: submarine, subtract, substitute

-inter     prefix              means: between, among   examples: internet, intertwine, interchange, intersect

-trans    prefix              means: across                 examples: transfer, transcrpit transgress

Audi      root(latin)        means: hear                     examples: audio, auditorium, inaudible

Dict      root (latin)        means: speak                  examples: dictate, dictionary, dictator

Port     root (latin)         means: carry                    examples: transport, import, export

Rupt    root (latin)         means:  break                  examples: rupture, erupt, interrupt

scrib/script  root (latin) means: write                 examples: scripture, scribble, inscribe

spect    root (latin)         means: see                    examples: inspect, respect, spectacles

Struct   root (latin)         means: build                 examples: structure, instruction, construction

tract   root (latin)         means: pull/drag            examples: traction, tractor, attract

vis     root (latin)          means: see                      examples: visible, invisible, vision

Auto  root (greek)        means: self                     examples: automobile, automatic, autograph

Bio    root (greek)         means: life                      examples: biology, biography, biodegradable

Graph  root (greek)      means: draw/write          examples: graphic, graphite, telegraph

Hydro root (greek)       means: water                   examples: hydrant, hydrate, hydrogen

Meter root (greek)       means: measure               examples: centimeter, kilometer, thermometer

Ology root (greek)       means: study of              examples: biology, ecology, zoology

Photo root (greek)       means: light                   examples: photograph, photocopy, photosynthesis

Scope root (greek)       means: see                     examples: microscope, telescope, stethoscope

Tele   root (greek)       means: distant                examples: telephone, telecast, telegram

-ate    suffix               means: to make, act;     examples: evaluate, activate, passionate

having the quality of

com-   prefix               means: with, together; really  examples: compress, combat, comission

con-   prefix                means:  with, together; really  examples: conform, contest, condense

-ful    suffix               means: full of                           examples: beautiful, watchful, wasteful

-able   suffix              means: able to be                    examples: stretchable, washable, readable,

-al      suffix              means: related to, like              examples: formal, structural, trial

for-    prefix              means: against, away                examples: forbid, forgive, forgotten

-ion    suffix             means: state, quality, act          examples: action, taxation, repression

-ly      suffix             means: how something is         examples: equally, basically, motherly

- ness suffix            means: that which is, quality, state examples: thickness, thoughtfulness, happiness

a-       Prefix            means: in, on, not, without              examples: abiotic, asymmetrical, atypical

-cent   Root            means: 100                                       examples: century, centennial, centipede

-ceive Root            means: to take; certain                     examples: receive, perceive, conceive

ac-    prefix          means: to, toward, against               examples: accent, acception, acknowledge

-cept  root           means: to take control                     examples: intercept, receptive, concption

ap-     prefix        means: to, toward, against              examples: appreciate, appoint, appearance

pose    Root         means: act in a certain way,           examples: pose, compose, supposse

to put, place

muse   Root        means: to think, to crate               examples: amuse, musical, bemused

plore   Root        means: to cry                                example: explore, implore, deplore

 

Pro        prefix     means: for, favoring                       example :protagonist, protect, progression

 

Anti        prefix               means: opposite, against              examples: antagonist, antifreeze,  

Ambi      prefix         meansboth; many                               examples: ambidextrous, ambiguous, ambitious

Quart    root           means: four                         quarterly, quartet, quart

Stant     root           means: to stand, to set        instant, constant, substantially

sane      root           means: of sound mind

healthy                               insane, sanitary, sanitation

soci       root           means: companion             social, associate, sociability

tend      root            means: to be inclined        intend, attend, extend

                                            stretch

tour      root            means: to visit, to turn      tourist, detour, contour

tail       root             means: the end, to cut      detail,, retail, tailor

ize       suffix           means: make more of something humanize, civilize, formalize

ine       suffix          means: related to, like, feminine  heroine, medicine, imagine

ism      suffix          means: state, quality of,       tourism, criticism, realism

ive       suffix          means: one who, quality of,  expressive, informative, relative

found   root            means:  to base, establish       profound, foundation, founder

be         prefix         means: really, by, to make        before, beside, became, because

fess      root            means: to speak                      profess, confess, confession, professor

fuse      root            means: to  melt or pour          fusion, transfusion, confuse

sist       root            means: to stand, to set,          persist, resist, consist

plete    root           means: full                              complete, deplete, replete

spire    root           means: a pointed tower, breath    spiral, respire, conspire, expire, inspire

pense  root,          means: to hang, weigh, pay          expense, pension, compensate 

 

Leave a Comment

Create a free edublog to get your own comment avatar (and more!)

You must be logged in to post a comment.